⏰ Time & Calendar

En eller ett?

en semester

en-word

Semester (meaning "holiday") is a common-gender noun in Swedish - it takes the article en. Definite singular: semestern. Indefinite plural: semestrar. Definite plural: semestrarna.

Indefinite en semester
Definite semestern
Plural semestrar
Plural def. semestrarna

Example sentences

1

Han tog en semester.

indefinite singular

2

Han planerade semestern.

definite singular

3

De planerade sina semestrar.

plural

Why is semester an en-word?

No simple rule - this one must be memorized

Not every Swedish noun follows a suffix or semantic pattern. Artikulera's spaced repetition system helps you drill words like this one until the gender feels automatic.

Artikulera teaches 30 rules of thumb that cover most Swedish nouns. For nouns like this one, regular practice is the most reliable path to fluency.

More - also en-words

Artikulera icon

Practice semester in Artikulera

Train en/ett with spaced repetition, 30 rules of thumb, and 4,500+ nouns. Free to download.

Free · iPhone & iPad · iOS 17.6+

Frequently asked questions

Is semester en or ett in Swedish?
Semester (meaning "holiday") is an en-word in Swedish. Indefinite: en semester. Definite: semestern. Plural: semestrar. Definite plural: semestrarna.
What is the definite form of semester?
The definite singular of semester is semestern. En-words take the suffix ‑en in the definite singular. The definite plural is semestrarna.
What is the plural of semester in Swedish?
The indefinite plural of semester is semestrar. The definite plural is semestrarna.
Why is semester an en-word?
Semester doesn't follow a simple suffix or semantic rule - its gender must be memorized.