👨‍👩‍👧 People & Family

En eller ett?

en syster

en-word

Syster (meaning "sister") is a common-gender noun in Swedish - it takes the article en. Definite singular: systern. Indefinite plural: systrar. Definite plural: systrarna.

Indefinite en syster
Definite systern
Plural systrar
Plural def. systrarna

Example sentences

1

Hon har en syster.

indefinite singular

2

Jag ser systern.

definite singular

3

Pojkar har systrar.

plural

Why is syster an en-word?

Animals and people are almost always en-words

This is one of 30 rules of thumb in Artikulera for predicting Swedish grammatical gender. The rule isn't absolute, but it holds for the vast majority of nouns that match the pattern.

Rare exceptions exist, but this rule correctly predicts the gender of most Swedish nouns that match the pattern.

Same rule - also en-words

Artikulera icon

Practice syster in Artikulera

Train en/ett with spaced repetition, 30 rules of thumb, and 4,500+ nouns. Free to download.

Free · iPhone & iPad · iOS 17.6+

Frequently asked questions

Is syster en or ett in Swedish?
Syster (meaning "sister") is an en-word in Swedish. Indefinite: en syster. Definite: systern. Plural: systrar. Definite plural: systrarna.
What is the definite form of syster?
The definite singular of syster is systern. En-words take the suffix ‑en in the definite singular. The definite plural is systrarna.
What is the plural of syster in Swedish?
The indefinite plural of syster is systrar. The definite plural is systrarna.
Why is syster an en-word?
Animals and people are almost always en-words. Syster follows this pattern.