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En eller ett?

en kyrka

en-word

Kyrka (meaning "church") is a common-gender noun in Swedish - it takes the article en. Definite singular: kyrkan. Indefinite plural: kyrkor. Definite plural: kyrkorna.

Indefinite en kyrka
Definite kyrkan
Plural kyrkor
Plural def. kyrkorna

Example sentences

1

Han går till en kyrka.

indefinite singular

2

De besökte kyrkan.

definite singular

3

De besökte många kyrkor.

plural

Why is kyrka an en-word?

Nouns with an unstressed -a ending are almost always en-words

This is one of 30 rules of thumb in Artikulera for predicting Swedish grammatical gender. The rule isn't absolute, but it holds for the vast majority of nouns that match the pattern.

Rare exceptions exist, but this rule correctly predicts the gender of most Swedish nouns that match the pattern.

Same rule - also en-words

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Frequently asked questions

Is kyrka en or ett in Swedish?
Kyrka (meaning "church") is an en-word in Swedish. Indefinite: en kyrka. Definite: kyrkan. Plural: kyrkor. Definite plural: kyrkorna.
What is the definite form of kyrka?
The definite singular of kyrka is kyrkan. En-words take the suffix ‑en in the definite singular. The definite plural is kyrkorna.
What is the plural of kyrka in Swedish?
The indefinite plural of kyrka is kyrkor. The definite plural is kyrkorna.
Why is kyrka an en-word?
Nouns with an unstressed -a ending are almost always en-words. Kyrka follows this pattern.