En eller ett?

ett instrument

ett-word

Instrument (meaning "instrument") is a neuter noun in Swedish - it takes the article ett. Definite singular: instrumentet. Indefinite plural: instrument. Definite plural: instrumenten.

Indefinite ett instrument
Definite instrumentet
Plural instrument
Plural def. instrumenten

Example sentences

1

Hon spelar ett instrument.

indefinite singular

2

Hon spelar instrumentet.

definite singular

3

Skolan har instrument.

plural

Why is instrument an ett-word?

Nouns ending in -ment are almost always ett-words

This is one of 30 rules of thumb in Artikulera for predicting Swedish grammatical gender. The rule isn't absolute, but it holds for the vast majority of nouns that match the pattern.

Rare exceptions exist, but this rule correctly predicts the gender of most Swedish nouns that match the pattern.

Same rule - also ett-words

Artikulera icon

Practice instrument in Artikulera

Train en/ett with spaced repetition, 30 rules of thumb, and 4,500+ nouns. Free to download.

Free · iPhone & iPad · iOS 17.6+

Frequently asked questions

Is instrument en or ett in Swedish?
Instrument (meaning "instrument") is an ett-word in Swedish. Indefinite: ett instrument. Definite: instrumentet. Plural: instrument. Definite plural: instrumenten.
What is the definite form of instrument?
The definite singular of instrument is instrumentet. Ett-words take the suffix ‑et in the definite singular. The definite plural is instrumenten.
What is the plural of instrument in Swedish?
The indefinite plural of instrument is instrument. The definite plural is instrumenten.
Why is instrument an ett-word?
Nouns ending in -ment are almost always ett-words. Instrument follows this pattern.